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The Importance Of Explainable Artificial Intelligence



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Explainable artificial intelligence (XAI) is a new paradigm for AI that enables us to understand and account for the decisions AI systems make. Black-box machine learning uses algorithms and does not require human interaction. Explainable AI allows us see the process behind our AI so that we are more comfortable. This is especially important for the development of new applications of AI. However, it is not just about explaining what AI does. It encourages a deeper understanding of human behavior, and the interactions between people and machines.

XAI is an example of explainable artificial Intelligence

XAI is an extension to artificial intelligence that provides explanations of complex data. This type of data often contains classification labels, but no ground truth explanations. It is difficult to compare XAI output with those of experts in this field. Hence, it is imperative for applications in the energy industry to include ground-truth explanations in their data. It is not easy to determine and collect groundtruth explanations.

Depending upon the level of abstraction used, XAI methods may produce a variety outputs. The output is usually a description of the model generation process. For example, it may include the decision paths in a decision-tree model or rules that were generated from a simplified modeling. XAI output also includes visualizations of the data and the resulting ML-model. It does not matter which explanation is used, a clear picture about how the ML model works will be essential in justifying its implementation.


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It helps to ensure accountability for AI systems

Transparency may help to provide the "right for explanation" as well as a meaningful justification of an AI decision. There are many different ways to explain sound reasoning. For example, one explanation might be clear to an expert but not to a layperson. Transparency is essential in this instance to explain each decision and ensure it meets acceptable standards. This transparency should be achieved through outcome-based explanations. These explanations have the goal of ensuring that regulators, businesses and the public are held responsible for AI decisions.


Apart from providing a fair explanation, it is essential to check the competency of AI developers. Sound evidence of competence includes certifications, years of experience, and accuracy demonstrations. In addition to evaluating the level of competence of AI developers, they should also perform conformity assessments. Human judgment is not always reliable in assessing AI system performance. The Legal Track of the 2011 NIST Text Retrieval (TREC) study revealed a huge gap between estimates and actual recall.

It helps mitigate ethical challenges

The advent of AI has triggered many questions and concerns. As we continue to develop this powerful technology, ethical and legal challenges will inevitably arise. It is vital to create an AI policy. If something goes wrong, a company's AI strategy should address legal as well ethical issues. Some companies have incorporated their AI policy into their code of conduct. Ethical AI policies can only be as effective as the employees who put them into practice.

A new set of guidelines regarding ethical AI addresses the problem of explainability. The lack of transparency into the algorithms behind AI systems isn't fundamentally different from human thought. AI tools are heavily managed, much in the same way as a black box, which adds to the lack of transparency. Humans can be asked to justify their decisions and defend them. Explanating AI models can not only help society and the medical community, but it also helps to avoid opacity.


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It improves understanding between humans and machines

Trust between humans and AI systems is built by providing evidence and reasoning when AI systems make decisions. Medical professionals can explain their reasoning to AI systems and reduce ethical concerns. They can, for example, explain to patients the reasons behind a diagnosis such as pneumonia or cancer. This is something that would be difficult to convey through words. This type AI could be very useful in situations where accountability is involved.

There is a greater need for explanations as the number of AI applications increases. Explainable AI techniques are developing to help researchers and developers improve the understandability of their ML models and mitigate ethical issues. This technology can be used in military training and manufacturing environments, to communicate with employees on assembly lines and improve machine-to-machine communication. It does come with some limitations, such as privacy and security.




FAQ

What is the current state of the AI sector?

The AI industry is growing at a remarkable rate. By 2020, there will be more than 50 billion connected devices to the internet. This will enable us to all access AI technology through our smartphones, tablets and laptops.

Businesses will need to change to keep their competitive edge. If they don't, they risk losing customers to companies that do.

You need to ask yourself, what business model would you use in order to capitalize on these opportunities? Could you set up a platform for people to upload their data, and share it with other users. Perhaps you could also offer services such a voice recognition or image recognition.

No matter what you do, think about how your position could be compared to others. While you won't always win the game, it is possible to win big if your strategy is sound and you keep innovating.


What is the most recent AI invention

Deep Learning is the newest AI invention. Deep learning is an artificial intelligence technique that uses neural networks (a type of machine learning) to perform tasks such as image recognition, speech recognition, language translation, and natural language processing. Google was the first to develop it.

Google is the most recent to apply deep learning in creating a computer program that could create its own code. This was accomplished using a neural network named "Google Brain," which was trained with a lot of data from YouTube videos.

This allowed the system's ability to write programs by itself.

IBM announced in 2015 the creation of a computer program which could create music. Music creation is also performed using neural networks. These networks are also known as NN-FM (neural networks to music).


What does the future look like for AI?

The future of artificial intelligent (AI), however, is not in creating machines that are smarter then us, but in creating systems which learn from experience and improve over time.

We need machines that can learn.

This would involve the creation of algorithms that could be taught to each other by using examples.

We should also consider the possibility of designing our own learning algorithms.

Most importantly, they must be able to adapt to any situation.


How will governments regulate AI

While governments are already responsible for AI regulation, they must do so better. They should ensure that citizens have control over the use of their data. They must also ensure that AI is not used for unethical purposes by companies.

They also need ensure that we aren’t creating an unfair environment for different types and businesses. You should not be restricted from using AI for your small business, even if it's a business owner.


Where did AI come?

Artificial intelligence was established in 1950 when Alan Turing proposed a test for intelligent computers. He believed that a machine would be intelligent if it could fool someone into believing they were communicating with another human.

John McCarthy, who later wrote an essay entitled "Can Machines Thought?" on this topic, took up the idea. In 1956, McCarthy wrote an essay titled "Can Machines Think?" He described the problems facing AI researchers in this book and suggested possible solutions.


Which countries lead the AI market and why?

China has the largest global Artificial Intelligence Market with more that $2 billion in revenue. China's AI market is led by Baidu. Tencent Holdings Ltd. Tencent Holdings Ltd. Huawei Technologies Co. Ltd. Xiaomi Technology Inc.

The Chinese government has invested heavily in AI development. The Chinese government has established several research centres to enhance AI capabilities. These include the National Laboratory of Pattern Recognition and State Key Lab of Virtual Reality Technology and Systems.

China is home to many of the biggest companies around the globe, such as Baidu, Tencent, Tencent, Baidu, and Xiaomi. All these companies are actively working on developing their own AI solutions.

India is another country where significant progress has been made in the development of AI technology and related technologies. India's government is currently focusing their efforts on creating an AI ecosystem.


Who is the current leader of the AI market?

Artificial Intelligence, also known as computer science, is the study of creating intelligent machines capable to perform tasks that normally require human intelligence.

There are many kinds of artificial intelligence technology available today. These include machine learning, neural networks and expert systems, genetic algorithms and fuzzy logic. Rule-based systems, case based reasoning, knowledge representation, ontology and ontology engine technologies.

Much has been said about whether AI will ever be able to understand human thoughts. However, recent advancements in deep learning have made it possible to create programs that can perform specific tasks very well.

Today, Google's DeepMind unit is one of the world's largest developers of AI software. It was founded in 2010 by Demis Hassabis, previously the head of neuroscience at University College London. DeepMind invented AlphaGo in 2014. This program was designed to play Go against the top professional players.



Statistics

  • A 2021 Pew Research survey revealed that 37 percent of respondents who are more concerned than excited about AI had concerns including job loss, privacy, and AI's potential to “surpass human skills.” (builtin.com)
  • In 2019, AI adoption among large companies increased by 47% compared to 2018, according to the latest Artificial IntelligenceIndex report. (marsner.com)
  • While all of it is still what seems like a far way off, the future of this technology presents a Catch-22, able to solve the world's problems and likely to power all the A.I. systems on earth, but also incredibly dangerous in the wrong hands. (forbes.com)
  • The company's AI team trained an image recognition model to 85 percent accuracy using billions of public Instagram photos tagged with hashtags. (builtin.com)
  • More than 70 percent of users claim they book trips on their phones, review travel tips, and research local landmarks and restaurants. (builtin.com)



External Links

mckinsey.com


hadoop.apache.org


medium.com


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How To

How to set Cortana for daily briefing

Cortana can be used as a digital assistant in Windows 10. It is designed to help users find answers quickly, keep them informed, and get things done across their devices.

Your daily briefing should be able to simplify your life by providing useful information at any hour. The information should include news, weather forecasts, sports scores, stock prices, traffic reports, reminders, etc. You can choose the information you wish and how often.

To access Cortana, press Win + I and select "Cortana." Select "Daily briefings" under "Settings," then scroll down until you see the option to enable or disable the daily briefing feature.

Here's how you can customize the daily briefing feature if you have enabled it.

1. Open Cortana.

2. Scroll down to "My Day" section.

3. Click the arrow beside "Customize My Day".

4. Choose the type of information you would like to receive each day.

5. Change the frequency of updates.

6. Add or subtract items from your wish list.

7. Save the changes.

8. Close the app.




 



The Importance Of Explainable Artificial Intelligence